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如果本文系盗自P服，作者“huwentao”。
原文地址e-sim的税收体系及税率整理 (Economical)
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1.
在“国家”——“经济”里面可以看到，游戏里共有三种税收：所得税，增值税，进口税。除此之外，其他经济活动，如买卖货币，捐献物资，合同交易，则不需要缴税。
特殊的是，如果是拍卖，则卖方需要扣除起拍价的2%，而即使取消拍卖，这些钱也不会还给你（试过一次，记得没有，求证）；以及拍卖成功后，卖方要向买方返1%的金。在这里我并不把这些钱当做一种税，是因为这些钱是游戏系统固定的扣费比例，区别与下面要介绍的，可以通过法律更改税率、上交国库的税。
2.所得税，income tax，是指工作所得工资里扣除的税收。工作所得=工资*（1-所得税）。
各国所得税一般不同，同一国不同工作的所得税一般相同，但也有例外，具体参见“国家”->"经济"->税。
如果一国所得税低，则可以相对使得国内就业市场的薪酬较高，发展国内劳动市场，一方面，有利于吸引外国劳动力，促进生产；另一方面，也可以提高新人存活率和生存质量。
为了使雇佣双方利益均最大化，工作市场上“黑工”较为普遍。尽管黑工工资一般高于市场工税后工资，但工作市场上仍然存在税后工资大于黑工的工作。
但当在工作市场上淘高薪工作时，不要被工作类型的所得税坑了哦~
3.增值税，vat，value-added tax，或者便于理解，称之为交易税。卖家在商品市场上用货币买卖商品， 得到的钱是扣掉增值税的。所得货币=卖出价格-卖出价格*增值税。此外，如果是在非本国市场上出售，还要扣除进口税，进口税将在下一节介绍。
同一国不同商品的增值税一般不同，目前，大部分国家原料（raw）的增值税一般为0，而制成品（不包含原料）的增值税基本位于1%到10%区间。
如果一国增值税低，则可以降低物价，使得买卖更加自由，进一步促进生产；反之，如果增值税高，则使得物价较高，或者人们更倾向于使用合同交易，减少成功进行交易的数量。
4.进口税，import tax，卖家卖货物，如果在本国市场上卖，则只扣除增值税；而如果在非本国市场上卖东西，得到钱还要再扣进口税。
注意，增值税和进口税是叠加关系，而不是相乘的关系，即
所得货币=卖出价格-卖出价格*增值税-卖出价格*进口税；
而不是：所得货币=卖出价格-卖出价格*增值税*进口税。
一般而言，如果某国对某一货物征收高额（窃以为10%就非常高了。。。）的进口税，会遏制外国货物的涌入，一方面，使得国内卖家竞争压力减小，商品价格高，利润增高，保护国内商人；但另一方面，会使本国买家飞往他国购买商品，而国内市场可能会出现有价无市的现象。
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About the game:
USA as a world power? In E-Sim it is possible!
In E-Sim we have a huge, living world, which is a mirror copy of the Earth. Well, maybe not completely mirrored, because the balance of power in this virtual world looks a bit different than in real life. In E-Sim, USA does not have to be a world superpower, It can be efficiently managed as a much smaller country that has entrepreneurial citizens that support it's foundation. Everything depends on the players themselves and how they decide to shape the political map of the game.
Work for the good of your country and see it rise to an empire.
Activities in this game are divided into several modules. First is the economy as a citizen in a country of your choice you must work to earn money, which you will get to spend for example, on food or purchase of weapons which are critical for your progress as a fighter. You will work in either private companies which are owned by players or government companies which are owned by the state. After progressing in the game you will finally get the opportunity to set up your own business and hire other players. If it prospers, we can even change it into a joint-stock company and enter the stock market and get even more money in this way.
In E-Sim, international wars are nothing out of the ordinary.
Become an influential politician.
The second module is a politics. Just like in real life politics in E-Sim are an extremely powerful tool that can be used for your own purposes. From time to time there are elections in the game in which you will not only vote, but also have the ability to run for the head of the party you're in. You can also apply for congress, where once elected you will be given the right to vote on laws proposed by your fellow congress members or your president and propose laws yourself. Voting on laws is important for your country as it can shape the lives of those around you. You can also try to become the head of a given party, and even take part in presidential elections and decide on the shape of the foreign policy of a given state (for example, who to declare war on). Career in politics is obviously not easy and in order to succeed in it, you have to have a good plan and compete for the votes of voters.
You can go bankrupt or become a rich man while playing the stock market.
The international war.
The last and probably the most important module is military. In E-Sim, countries are constantly fighting each other for control over territories which in return grant them access to more valuable raw materials. For this purpose, they form alliances, they fight international wars, but they also have to deal with, for example, uprisings in conquered countries or civil wars, which may explode on their territory. You can also take part in these clashes, although you are also given the opportunity to lead a life as a pacifist who focuses on other activities in the game (for example, running a successful newspaper or selling products).
At the auction you can sell or buy your dream inventory.
E-Sim is a unique browser game. It's creators ensured realistic representation of the mechanisms present in the real world and gave all power to the players who shape the image of the virtual Earth according to their own. So come and join them and help your country achieve its full potential.
Invest, produce and sell - be an entrepreneur in E-Sim.
Take part in numerous events for the E-Sim community.
